At-Tawbah: 106

Ayah

Word by Word

وَءَاخَرُونَ

And others

مُرۡجَوۡنَ

deferred

لِأَمۡرِ

for the Command of Allah

ٱللَّهِ

for the Command of Allah

إِمَّا

whether

يُعَذِّبُهُمۡ

He will punish them

وَإِمَّا

يَتُوبُ

He will turn (in mercy)

عَلَيۡهِمۡۗ

to them

وَٱللَّهُ

And Allah

عَلِيمٌ

(is) All-Knower

حَكِيمٞ

All-Wise

Translation

There are (yet) others, held in suspense for the command of Allah, whether He will punish them, or turn in mercy to them: and Allah is All-Knowing, Wise.

Tafsir

Delaying the Decision about the Three Companions Who stayed away from the Battle of Tabuk

Allah said;

وَاخَرُونَ مُرۡجَوۡنَ لاِاَمۡرِ اللّهِ

And others are made to await for Allah's Decree,

Ibn Abbas, Mujahid, Ikrimah, Ad-Dahhak and several others said that;

those mentioned in the Ayah are the three who were made to wait to know if their repentance was accepted;

Mararah bin Ar-Rabi,

Ka`b bin Malik and

Hilal bin Umayyah.

Some Companions stayed behind from the battle of Tabuk due to laziness, preferring comfort, ease, ripe fruits and shade. They did not lag behind because of hypocrisy or doubts.

Some of them tied themselves to the pillars (of the Masjid) like Abu Lubabah and several of his friends did. Some of them did not do that, and they are the three mentioned here. Those who tied themselves received their pardon before these three men whose pardon was delayed, until this Ayah was revealed,

لَقَد تَّابَ الله عَلَى النَّبِيِّ وَالۡمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالَانصَارِ

Allah has forgiven the Prophet, the Muhajirin and the Ansar... (9:117)

وَعَلَى الثَّلَثَةِ الَّذِينَ خُلِّفُواۡ حَتَّى إِذَا ضَاقَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ الَارۡضُ بِمَا رَحُبَتۡ

And the three who stayed behind, until for them the earth, vast as it is, was straitened... (9:118)

We will mention the Hadith about this story from Ka`b bin Malik.

Allah said,

إِمَّا يُعَذِّبُهُمۡ وَإِمَّا يَتُوبُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ

whether He will punish them or will forgive them.

meaning, they are at Allah's mercy, if He wills, He pardons them or punishes them. However, Allah's mercy comes before His anger,

وَاللّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ

And Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

Allah knows those who deserve the punishment and those who deserve the pardon. He is All-Wise in His actions and statements, there is no deity worthy of worship nor Lord besides Him.

At-Tawbah: 106

Bantu Learn Quran Tafsir

untuk

Terus Hidup Memberi Manfaat

Assalamu'alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.

Semoga Anda selalu berada dalam keberkahan dan perlindungan Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. Sejak dirilis pada 2018, Learn Quran Tafsir telah dikunjungi lebih dari 1 juta kali dan mendapatkan infaq lebih dari 1000 donatur yang berbeda. Kami mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya, semoga Allah membalas kebaikan Anda semua.

Dari seluruh pengguna yang berdonasi, rata-rata donasi adalah sekitar 400.000 rupiah. Donasi sebesar 10.000 rupiah setiap bulan per pengguna akan cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengembangan produk setiap bulan. Donasi Anda akan digunakan untuk perpanjangan server, serta upaya kami dalam menambah tafsir, mempercanggih fitur pencarian, membuat aplikasi iOS, dan menambah kualitas pengalaman pengguna demi mendekatkan umat dengan tafsir Al-Qur'an.

Learn Quran Tafsir bercita-cita untuk menjadi solusi terbaik umat dalam mempelajari tafsir Al-Qur'an. Demi mempermudah kita dalam mengamalkan surat An-Nahl ayat 68 bahwa Al-Qur'an menjelaskan segala sesuatu. Kami membutuhkan bantuan Anda untuk mendekatkan masyarakat dengan tafsir Al-Qur'an.

Jazakumullah khayran katsiran. Hanya Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala yang dapat membalas kebaikan Anda.

Denny Yusuf, Ketua Yayasan Learn Quran

Terima kasih

Dukung Kami

(427) 761653598300

a.n. Learn Quran