Yunus: 31

Ayah

Word by Word

قُلۡ

Say

مَن

Who

يَرۡزُقُكُم

provides for you

مِّنَ

from

ٱلسَّمَآءِ

the sky

وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ

and the earth

أَمَّن

Or who

يَمۡلِكُ

controls

ٱلسَّمۡعَ

the hearing

وَٱلۡأَبۡصَٰرَ

and the sight

وَمَن

And who

يُخۡرِجُ

brings out

ٱلۡحَيَّ

the living

مِنَ

from

ٱلۡمَيِّتِ

the dead

وَيُخۡرِجُ

and brings forth

ٱلۡمَيِّتَ

the dead

مِنَ

from

ٱلۡحَيِّ

the living

وَمَن

And who

يُدَبِّرُ

disposes

ٱلۡأَمۡرَۚ

the affairs

فَسَيَقُولُونَ

Then they will say

ٱللَّهُۚ

Allah

فَقُلۡ

Then say

أَفَلَا

Then will not

تَتَّقُونَ

you fear (Him)

Translation

Say: "Who is it that sustains you (in life) from the sky and from the earth? or who is it that has power over hearing and sight? And who is it that brings out the living from the dead and the dead from the living? and who is it that rules and regulates all affairs?" They will soon say, "Allah". Say, "will ye not then show piety (to Him)?"

Tafsir

"The Idolators recognize Allah's Tawhid in Lordship and the Evidence is established against Them through this Recognition

Allah argues that the idolators' recognition of Allah's Oneness in Lordship is an evidence against them, for which they should admit and recognize the Oneness in divinity and worship. So Allah said:

قُلۡ مَن يَرۡزُقُكُم مِّنَ السَّمَاء وَالَارۡضِ

Say:""Who provides for you from the sky and the earth!""

meaning, who is He Who sends down water from the sky and splits the earth with His power and will and allows things to grow from it,

أَءِلـهٌ مَّعَ اللهِ

Is there a god, besides Allah (Who provides)! (27:62)

فَأَنبَتۡنَا فِيهَا حَبّاً

وَعِنَباً وَقَضۡباً

وَزَيۡتُوناً وَنَخۡلً

وَحَدَايِقَ غُلۡباً

وَفَـكِهَةً وَأَبّاً

Grains. And grapes and clover plants. And olives and date palms. And gardens dense with many trees. And fruits and herbage."" (80:27-31)

فَسَيَقُولُونَ اللّه

They will say:""Allah.""

أَمَّنۡ هَـذَا الَّذِى يَرۡزُقُكُمۡ إِنۡ أَمۡسَكَ رِزۡقَهُ

""Who is he that can provide for you if He should withhold His provision! (67:21)

Allah's statement,

أَمَّن يَمۡلِكُ السَّمۡعَ والَابۡصَارَ

Or who owns hearing and sight,

means that Allah is the One who granted you the power of sight and hearing. If He willed otherwise, He would remove these gifts and deprive you of them.

Similarly, Allah said:

قُلۡ هُوَ الَّذِى أَنشَأَكُمۡ وَجَعَلَ لَكُمُ السَّمۡعَ وَالاٌّبۡصَـرَ

Say it is He Who has created you, and endowed you with hearing and seeing. (67:23)

Allah also said:

قُلۡ أَرَأَيۡتُمۡ إِنۡ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ سَمۡعَكُمۡ وَأَبۡصَـرَكُمۡ

Say:""Tell me, if Allah took away your hearing and your sight. (6:46)

Then Allah said:

وَمَن يُخۡرِجُ الۡحَيَّ مِنَ الۡمَيِّتِ وَيُخۡرِجُ الۡمَيَّتَ مِنَ الۡحَيِّ

And who brings out the living from the dead and brings out the dead from the living!

by His great power and grace.

وَمَن يُدَبِّرُ الَامۡرَ

And who disposes of the affairs!

In Whose Hand is the dominion of everything Who protects all, while against Whom there is no protector! Who is the One who judges with none reversing His judgement! Who is the One that is not questioned about what He does while they will be questioned

يَسۡأَلُهُ مَن فِى السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرۡضِ كُلَّ يَوۡمٍ هُوَ فِى شَأۡنٍ

Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him. Every day He is (engaged) in some affair! (55:29)

The upper and lower kingdoms and what is in them both, including the angels, humans, and Jinn are in desperate need of Him. They are His servants and are under His control.

فَسَيَقُولُونَ اللّهُ

They will say:""Allah.""

they say this knowingly and they admit it.

فَقُلۡ أَفَلَ تَتَّقُونَ

Say:`Will you not then be afraid (of Allah's punishment)!""

meaning, don't you fear Him when you worship others because of your ignorance and false opinions!

Allah then said

فَذَلِكُمُ اللّهُ رَبُّكُمُ الۡحَقُّ

Such is Allah, your Lord in truth.

This Lord that you admitted is the One Who does all this, is your Lord and the True Deity that deserves to be worshipped alone.

فَمَاذَا بَعۡدَ الۡحَقِّ إِلاَّ الضَّلَلُ

So after the truth, what else can there be, save error!

any one worshipped other than Him is false, for there is no God but Allah, He Has no partners.

فَأَنَّى تُصۡرَفُونَ

How then are you turned away!

How then can you turn away from His worship to worship others while you know that He is the Lord that has created everything, the One who controls and governs everything!

Allah then said:

كَذَلِكَ حَقَّتۡ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ فَسَقُواۡ أَنَّهُمۡ لَا يُوۡمِنُونَ

Thus is the Word of your Lord justified against those who rebel (disobey Allah), that they will not believe.

These idolators disbelieved and continued to practice their Shirk, and worship others beside Allah. But they knew that He is the Creator, the Sustainer and the only One of authority and control in this universe, the One Who sent His Messengers to single Him out for all worship. As they disbelieved and were persistent in their Shirk, Allah's Word proved true and was justified that they would be miserable inhabitants of the Fire.

Allah said:

قَالُواۡ بَلَى وَلَـكِنۡ حَقَّتۡ كَلِمَةُ الۡعَذَابِ عَلَى الۡكَـفِرِينَ

They will say:""Yes,"" but the Word of torment has been justified against the disbelievers! (39:71)"

Yunus: 31

Bantu Learn Quran Tafsir

untuk

Terus Hidup Memberi Manfaat

Assalamu'alaykum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.

Semoga Anda selalu berada dalam keberkahan dan perlindungan Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala. Sejak dirilis pada 2018, Learn Quran Tafsir telah dikunjungi lebih dari 1 juta kali dan mendapatkan infaq lebih dari 1000 donatur yang berbeda. Kami mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya, semoga Allah membalas kebaikan Anda semua.

Dari seluruh pengguna yang berdonasi, rata-rata donasi adalah sekitar 400.000 rupiah. Donasi sebesar 10.000 rupiah setiap bulan per pengguna akan cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengembangan produk setiap bulan. Donasi Anda akan digunakan untuk perpanjangan server, serta upaya kami dalam menambah tafsir, mempercanggih fitur pencarian, membuat aplikasi iOS, dan menambah kualitas pengalaman pengguna demi mendekatkan umat dengan tafsir Al-Qur'an.

Learn Quran Tafsir bercita-cita untuk menjadi solusi terbaik umat dalam mempelajari tafsir Al-Qur'an. Demi mempermudah kita dalam mengamalkan surat An-Nahl ayat 68 bahwa Al-Qur'an menjelaskan segala sesuatu. Kami membutuhkan bantuan Anda untuk mendekatkan masyarakat dengan tafsir Al-Qur'an.

Jazakumullah khayran katsiran. Hanya Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala yang dapat membalas kebaikan Anda.

Denny Yusuf, Ketua Yayasan Learn Quran

Terima kasih

Dukung Kami

(427) 761653598300

a.n. Learn Quran