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Ayah

Word by Word
لَّا
Not
يَسۡتَوِي
(are) equal
ٱلۡقَٰعِدُونَ
the ones who sit
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
غَيۡرُ
other than
أُوْلِي
the ones (who are)
ٱلضَّرَرِ
[the] disabled
وَٱلۡمُجَٰهِدُونَ
and the ones who strive
فِي
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡۚ
and their lives
فَضَّلَ
Preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡقَٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
دَرَجَةٗۚ
(in) rank
وَكُلّٗا
And (to) all
وَعَدَ
promised
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ
the best
وَفَضَّلَ
preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
أَجۡرًا
(with) a reward
عَظِيمٗا
great
لَّا
Not
يَسۡتَوِي
(are) equal
ٱلۡقَٰعِدُونَ
the ones who sit
مِنَ
among
ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
the believers
غَيۡرُ
other than
أُوْلِي
the ones (who are)
ٱلضَّرَرِ
[the] disabled
وَٱلۡمُجَٰهِدُونَ
and the ones who strive
فِي
in
سَبِيلِ
(the) way
ٱللَّهِ
(of) Allah
بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡۚ
and their lives
فَضَّلَ
Preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
بِأَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ
with their wealth
وَأَنفُسِهِمۡ
and their lives
عَلَى
to
ٱلۡقَٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
دَرَجَةٗۚ
(in) rank
وَكُلّٗا
And (to) all
وَعَدَ
promised
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ
the best
وَفَضَّلَ
preferred
ٱللَّهُ
(has) Allah
ٱلۡمُجَٰهِدِينَ
the ones who strive
عَلَى
over
ٱلۡقَٰعِدِينَ
the ones who sit
أَجۡرًا
(with) a reward
عَظِيمٗا
great

Translation

Not equal are those believers remaining [at home] - other than the disabled - and the mujāhideen, [who strive and fight] in the cause of Allāh with their wealth and their lives. Allāh has preferred the mujāhideen through their wealth and their lives over those who remain [behind], by degrees. And to all [i.e., both] Allāh has promised the best [reward]. But Allāh has preferred the mujāhideen over those who remain [behind] with a great reward -

Tafsir

The believers who sit at home, away from the struggle, other than those who have an injury, such as a chronic illness or blindness or the like (read in the nominative, ghayru oolee l-darar, 'other than those who have an injury', as an adjectival clause; or in the accusative, ghayra oolee l-darar, as an exceptive clause) are not the equals of those who struggle in the way of God with their possessions and their lives. God has preferred those who struggle with their possessions and their lives over the ones who sit at home, on account of some injury, by a degree, by [a degree of] merit, since both have the same intention, but the extra degree is given to those who have carried out the struggle; yet to each, of the two groups, God has promised the goodly reward, the Paradise, and God has preferred those who struggle over the ones who sit at home, without any injury, with a great reward (ajran 'azeeman, is substituted by [the following, darajaatin minhu]),

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