طه : ١١٠

  • يَعۡلَمُ He knows
  • مَا what
  • بَيۡنَ (is) before them
  • أَيۡدِيهِمۡ (is) before them
  • وَمَا and what
  • خَلۡفَهُمۡ (is) behind them
  • وَلَا while not
  • يُحِيطُونَ they encompass
  • بِهِۦ it
  • عِلۡمٗا (in) knowledge
He [i.e., Allāh] knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them,1 but they do not encompass it [i.e., what He knows] in knowledge.
Footnotes
1 Allāh’s knowledge encompasses every aspect of His creations in the past, present and future.
He knows what is before them, of the affairs of the Hereafter, and behind them, of the affairs of this world, and they do not comprehend such [things] in knowledge: they have no knowledge of such [things].