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Ayah
Word by Word
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِيٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَ
sends down
مِنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مَآءٗۖ
water
لَّكُم
for you
مِّنۡهُ
of it
شَرَابٞ
(is) drink
وَمِنۡهُ
and from it
شَجَرٞ
(grows) vegetation
فِيهِ
in which
تُسِيمُونَ
you pasture your cattle
هُوَ
He
ٱلَّذِيٓ
(is) the One Who
أَنزَلَ
sends down
مِنَ
from
ٱلسَّمَآءِ
the sky
مَآءٗۖ
water
لَّكُم
for you
مِّنۡهُ
of it
شَرَابٞ
(is) drink
وَمِنۡهُ
and from it
شَجَرٞ
(grows) vegetation
فِيهِ
in which
تُسِيمُونَ
you pasture your cattle
Translation
It is He who sends down rain from the sky: from it ye drink, and out of it (grows) the vegetation on which ye feed your cattle.
Tafsir
He it is Who sends down water from the sky, whence you have drink, for you to drink, and whence are trees, which grow because of this [water], whereat you let your animals graze.
The Blessings of Rain, and explaining how it is one of the Signs
Allah says:
هُوَ الَّذِي أَنزَلَ مِنَ السَّمَاء مَاء
He it is Who sends water down from the sky;
When Allah mentions the blessings of cattle and other animals that He has granted mankind, He then mentions how He has blessed them by sending rain down from the sky above, which has been fulfilling the needs and bringing joy to people and their cattle.
Allah says:
لَّكُم مِّنۡهُ شَرَابٌ
from it you drink,
meaning, He made it fresh and pure so that they can drink it, not salty and undrinkable.
وَمِنۡهُ شَجَرٌ فِيهِ تُسِيمُونَ
and from it (grows) the vegetation on which you send your cattle to pasture.
meaning, from it He raised plants on which your cattle graze.
Ibn Abbas, Ikrimah, Ad-Dahhak, Qatadah and Ibn Zayd, all said that;
this refers to grazing animals including camels
يُنبِتُ لَكُم بِهِ الزَّرۡعَ وَالزَّيۡتُونَ وَالنَّخِيلَ وَالَاعۡنَابَ وَمِن كُلِّ الثَّمَرَاتِ
With it He causes crops to grow for you, olives, date palms, grapes, and every kind of fruit.
meaning, with this one kind of water, He makes the earth sprout plants with different tastes, colors, scents and shapes.
For this reason He says,
إِنَّ فِي ذَلِكَ لايَةً لِّقَوۡمٍ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
Verily, in this there is indeed an evident proof and a manifest sign for people who give thought.
meaning, this is a sign and a proof that there is no god besides Allah, as He says:
أَمَّنۡ خَلَقَ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرۡضَ وَأَنزَلَ لَكُمۡ مِّنَ السَّمَأءِ مَأءً فَأَنبَتۡنَا بِهِ حَدَايِقَ ذَاتَ بَهۡجَةٍ مَّا كَانَ لَكُمۡ أَن تُنبِتُواۡ شَجَرَهَا أَإِلَـهٌ مَّعَ اللَّهِ بَلۡ هُمۡ قَوۡمٌ يَعۡدِلُونَ
Is not He (better than your gods) Who created the heavens and the earth, and sends water down for you from the sky, from which We cause wonderful gardens full of beauty and delight to grow! You are not able to cause the growth of their trees.
Is there any ilah (god) with Allah!
Nay, but they are a people who make equals (to Him)! (27:60)
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