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Ayah
Word by Word
أَفَمَن
Then is (he) who
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
أَنَّمَآ
that which
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
كَمَنۡ
like (one) who
هُوَ
[he]
أَعۡمَىٰٓۚ
(is) blind
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَتَذَكَّرُ
pay heed
أُوْلُواْ
men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ
(of) understanding
أَفَمَن
Then is (he) who
يَعۡلَمُ
knows
أَنَّمَآ
that which
أُنزِلَ
has been revealed
إِلَيۡكَ
to you
مِن
from
رَّبِّكَ
your Lord
ٱلۡحَقُّ
(is) the truth
كَمَنۡ
like (one) who
هُوَ
[he]
أَعۡمَىٰٓۚ
(is) blind
إِنَّمَا
Only
يَتَذَكَّرُ
pay heed
أُوْلُواْ
men
ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ
(of) understanding
Translation
Is then one who doth know that that which hath been revealed unto thee from thy Lord is the Truth, like one who is blind? It is those who are endued with understanding that receive admonition;-
Tafsir
The following was revealed regarding Hamza and Aboo Jahl: Is he who knows that what is revealed to you from your Lord is the truth, and so believes in it, like him who is blind?, and does not know it, nor believes in it? No! But only people of pith, possessors of intellect, remember, heed [such admonitions];
The Believer and the Disbeliever are never Equal
Allah says,
أَفَمَن يَعۡلَمُ أَنَّمَا
Shall he then who knows that what,
Allah says, `They could never be equal; those among people who know that what,
أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ
has been revealed unto you, (O Muhammad),
مِن رَبِّكَ الۡحَقُّ
from your Lord is the truth,
about which there is no doubt and in which there is no confusion, vagueness or contradiction.
Rather, they believe that all of it is the truth, each part of it testifying to another. They believe that none of its parts contradicts the others, that all its information is true and that all its commandments and prohibitions are just,
وَتَمَّتۡ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ صِدۡقاً وَعَدۡلاً
And the Word of your Lord has been fulfilled in truth and in justice. (6:15)
كَمَنۡ هُوَ أَعۡمَى
be like him who is blind!
It is accurate in its information and stories and just in what it orders. Therefore, the Ayah says, those who believe in the truth that you brought, O Muhammad, are not at all similar to those who are blind and cannot find guidance to what benefits them, which they cannot even comprehend. And even if they comprehend the guidance, they will not follow it, believe in it or abide by it.'
Allah said in another Ayah,
لَا يَسۡتَوِى أَصۡحَـبُ النَّارِ وَأَصۡحَـبُ الۡجَنَّةِ أَصۡحَـبُ الۡجَنَّةِ هُمُ الۡفَأيِزُونَ
Not equal are the dwellers of the Fire and the dwellers of the Paradise. It is the dwellers of Paradise that will be successful. (59:20)
Allah said in this honorable Ayah,
أَفَمَن يَعۡلَمُ أَنَّمَا
أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ
مِن رَبِّكَ الۡحَقُّ كَمَنۡ هُوَ أَعۡمَى
Shall he then who knows that what has been revealed unto you from your Lord is the truth, be like him who is blind!
They are not equal.
Allah said next,
إِنَّمَا يَتَذَكَّرُ أُوۡلُواۡ الَالۡبَابِ
But it is only the men of understanding that pay heed.
meaning, it is those who have sound minds who draw lessons, gain wisdom and understand.
We ask Allah to make us among them.
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